Why Risk Treatment Is the Most Critical Step in ISO 27001
Risk assessment alone does not improve security - action does. Without a defined risk treatment plan:
- Risks remain unaddressed
- Controls are not properly implemented
- Priorities are unclear
- Responsibilities are not assigned
- Audit evidence is incomplete
An ISO 27001 risk treatment plan ensures that risks are systematically addressed and controlled.
What This Template Helps You Manage
This template establishes a clear link between risks and controls. It helps you:
- Define treatment options for each risk
- Select appropriate controls (Annex A or custom)
- Assign responsibilities for implementation
- Define timelines and priorities
- Track progress of risk treatment
- Maintain audit-ready documentation of risk decisions
This ensures that risks are not just identified - but reduced effectively.
Key Elements Included in the Risk Treatment Plan
The template reflects how risk treatment is managed in real ISO 27001 environments.
1. Risk Identification Reference
Links to risk assessment results.
- Risk ID
- Description of risk
- Associated assets and threats
2. Risk Evaluation and Priority
Defines importance of each risk.
- Risk level (high, medium, low)
- Impact and likelihood
- Priority for treatment
3. Treatment Strategy
Defines how the risk will be handled.
- Mitigate (apply controls)
- Transfer (insurance or third party)
- Avoid (eliminate activity)
- Accept (with justification)
4. Control Selection
Defines which controls will be applied.
- ISO 27001 Annex A controls
- Additional or custom controls
- Justification for selection
5. Implementation Plan
Defines how controls will be implemented.
- Actions required
- Responsible person
- Timeline and milestones
6. Status Tracking
Tracks progress of treatment.
- Not started / In progress / Completed
- Progress updates
- Delays or issues
7. Residual Risk and Acceptance
Defines remaining risk.
- Residual risk level
- Acceptance decision
- Approval by management