ISO 27001 Roles And Responsibilities In ISMS Template Download

by Avinash V

Introduction

One of the most important aspects of implementing ISO 27001 is clearly defining roles and responsibilities. Information security initiatives are susceptible to failure in the absence of accountability. An ISO 27001 Roles and Responsibilities Template facilitates the assignment of precise tasks to pertinent staff members, guaranteeing efficient ISMS operations.

What Is ISO 27001?

ISO 27001 is a global standard for info security. What it does is it presents a framework which in turn protects sensitive info from breach, loss, or damage. See it as a map that guides your organization in securing its info. Also it puts out best practices and controls which in turn reduce the chance of a breach and raise resilience.

ISO 27001 Roles and Responsibilities in ISMS Template Download

ISO 27001 Roles And Responsibilities Template

Role

Responsibilities

Top Management

·         Formulate the organization’s security policy and goals.

·         Assign resources for the implementation and maintenance of ISMS.

·         Align the ISMS with the organization’s strategy.

·         Review ISMS performance and put in the changes that are required.

Information Security Manager

·         Develop and to maintain the ISMS documentation which includes policies, procedures and guidelines.

·         Coordinate development and maintenance of the ISMS.

·         Track and report on the ISMS performance and which also reports on the ISMS’ effectiveness.

·         Perform risk evaluations and address identified risks. Adhere to all legal and regulatory requirements.

·        Provide security awareness training for employees.

IT Security Officer

·         Administer the organization’s IT security infrastructure which includes hardware, software and networks.

·         Implement and maintain security measures which include firewalls, antivirus software, and access controls.

·         Detect and react to security incidents and threats.

·         Conduct vulnerability assessments and penetration testing

Information Asset Owner

·         Identify and group information assets by their level of sensitivity and criticality. Develop and put in place security measures which protect information assets.

·         Proper care and disposal of information assets.

·         Carry out routine review of information assets and their security controls.

Employees

·         Follow the organization’s info security guidelines.

·         Protect data from which is not meant for it’s access, and also from its exposure or destruction.

·         Report out of the ordinary security issues and bring them to the right people's attention.

·          Participate in information security awareness training

Governing Principles

1. Top Management Involvement- Ensure that the leadership is on board, push for policy approval, secure the resources, and get the word out that ISMS is of top priority.

2. Competence and Awareness- Staff should only perform tasks for which they are qualified, also they should go through training which covers ISMS goals, policies, and control measures.

3. Segregation and Delegation of Duties- Prevent against interest conflicts which is done by dividing key tasks and to put in place defined delegated responsibilities.

4. Continuous Improvement- Roles should also include responsibility for information security’s continuous improvement.

Relationships And Escalation Paths

  •  Incident Escalation: Employee - IT/IR Team - ISMS Manager - Top Management by severity.

  • Risk Decisions: Process owner drafts -- Risk owner reviews and validates  ISMS Manager coordinates  Steering Committee gives final approval.

  • Audit Findings: Auditor reports out of compliance which then goes to ISMS Manager to coordinate corrective actions with related parties which in turn is reported back to Top Management via quarterly reviews.

Competence, Training & Awareness Plan

  • Training Matrix: Lists out what is required in terms of training and competence for each role, for example ISO 27001 awareness for IT staff and legal compliance for the legal team.

  • Awareness Campaigns: Regularly we post on email, the intranet, put up posters which cover password health, phishing threats, safe practices.

  • Evaluation Mechanisms: Knowledge assessments, phishing drills, refresher training exams; keep records.

Documentation & Record-Keeping Responsibilities

Each role should maintain certain records as proof:.

  • Top Management: Approved strategies, resource allocations, management report.

  • ISMS Manager: Risk assessment, also includes, audit plans, corrective action records.

  • Audit: Audit reports, issues found, corrective actions verified.

  • HR: Human resources files, pre-employment checks, training records.

  • IT: Log reports, config changes, access control events, backup logs.

  • Legal: Compliance reports, legal analysis, contract documents.

  • IR Team: Accident reports, cause analyses, communication records, lessons learned.

ISO 27001 Roles and Responsibilities in ISMS Template Download

Metrics & Performance Indicators

Roles should play a part in the health of ISMS:

  • Reported issues and time to resolution. 
  • Number of audit issues reported and resolution rate. 
  • Status of risk management plan (open, closed, overdue items). 
  • Employee training completion and test scores. 
  • Availability/uptime metrics of critical systems. 
  • Number of reported issues and patch management metrics. 
  • Supplier compliance levels and SLA adherence.

Review & Continuous Improvement

  • Quarterly Performance Review: Prepared by ISMS Manager, approved by Senior Leadership.

  • Annual Management Review: In depth look at KPIs, risks, audit results, goals, improvement options.

  • Improvement Cycles: Non conformance, changes in risk profile, or new legal requirements trigger the corrective action process, that has defined owners and timelines.

  • Awareness Refresh: E learning, workshops, phishing exercises; success reported out.

Implementation Notes

  • Customization: Adjust roles and responsibilities to fit your organization’s size and structure  for instance small companies may combine the ISMS Manager and IT Manager roles.

  • Role Assignment: Report on present holders in each post (name, department, start date).

  • Communication: Share this out via the secure, approved by the organization channels and also have staff acknowledge they’ve read.

  • Review Cadence: Review and update this document annually at which time also include changes which may have occurred due to major organizational, technological, or legal issues.

How to Use This Template ?

  •  Insert Organization Info: Add your company’s name, ISMS scope, date and version.

  • Customize Roles: Reorganize titles, functions and responsibilities.

  • Assign Names: Identify staff for each position (or report open positions).

  • Link to Procedures: Review ISMS policies, procedures, forms.

Benefits of ISO 27001 Roles and Responsibilities Template

Here are the key benefits of using an ISO 27001 Roles and Responsibilities Template:

  • Clear Accountability: Reduces ambiguity and overlap by assigning precise tasks and responsibilities.

  • Improved Compliance: Ensures all ISO 27001 control requirements are covered by designated individuals.

  • Simplified Audits: During internal or external audits, it is simpler to prove compliance.

  • Enhanced Communication: Helps teams understand their roles in maintaining information security.

  • Efficient Incident Response: This clarifies who is responsible for responding to security events, ensuring quicker action.

  • Supports ISMS Maintenance: Promotes consistency in managing, monitoring, and improving the ISMS over time.

Best Practices of ISO 27001 Roles and Responsibilities Template

Below are the best practices for using an ISO 27001 Roles and Responsibilities Template:

  1. Align with ISO 27001 Clauses:  Map roles directly to relevant ISO 27001 requirements (e.g., Clause 5.3, Annex A controls).

  2. Define Roles Clearly: Roles should be clearly specified with clear titles and descriptions.

  3. Ensure Role Ownership: Individuals should be assigned roles, not just departments which promote accountability.

  4. Keep It Updated: The template should be regularly reviewed and updated, if there are changes in the organization.

  5. Communicate Responsibilities: Defined roles should be shared across departments and teams. Necessary training should be provided to all.

  6. Document Role Dependencies: Interdependencies should be communicated between roles which ensures  collaboration and avoids gaps.

Use a RACI Matrix: Include a RACI chart to take account of responsibilities of the employees in the organization.

FAQs on the ISO 27001 Roles and Responsibilities Template

1. Who should be assigned roles in the Template?

Answer: Roles are assigned to Information Security Officer, department heads, asset owners, and incident response team members.

2. How often should the roles and responsibilities be reviewed?

Answer: Roles and responsibilities be reviewed annually, or whenever there are changes in the organization structure.

3. Can one person hold multiple roles?

Answer: Yes, In small organization a single can hold multiple roles. But you should make sure there are no conflicts between the roles.

4. Is the template mandatory for ISO 27001 certification?

Answer: It is not compulsory, but having a documented roles roles and responsibilities template is highly recommended to meet compliance requirements.

5. What’s the best format for the template?

Answer: RACI matrix is the most commonly used template for easy and clear reference during audits. 

Conclusion

Defining roles and responsibility is a key element of putting in place and running an effective ISMS. In this article we present a role and responsibility template as per ISO 27001 which may be used by organizations to determine what roles and responsibilities are required in their information security program. By clearly defining roles and responsibility organizations may see better accountabilities, communication, collaboration, efficiency, and compliance in their ISMS.