NIS 2 Directive Article 13 – Cooperation at National Level

Jul 25, 2024by adam tang

In the rapidly evolving digital landscape, cybersecurity has become a critical issue for governments, organizations, and individuals alike. The European Union's Directive on Security of Network and Information Systems (NIS 2 Directive) plays a vital role in enhancing cybersecurity capabilities across Member States. Article 13 of the NIS 2 Directive focuses on the crucial aspect of cooperation at the national level to ensure a coordinated response to cyber incidents and threats.

NIS 2 Directive Article 13 – Cooperation at National Level
  • Promoting Collaboration Between Competent Authorities and CSIRTs

    • Under Article 13 of the NIS 2 Directive, Member States are required to facilitate collaboration between competent authorities, single points of contact, and Computer Security Incident Response Teams (CSIRTs) to effectively fulfill the obligations outlined in the directive. This collaboration is essential to ensure a swift and coordinated response to cyber incidents and threats, thereby minimizing potential damage and disruption to critical infrastructure and services.
  • Ensuring Timely Notification of Cyber Incidents

    • One of the key requirements of Article 13 is that Member States must ensure that their CSIRTs or competent authorities receive notifications of significant incidents, cyber threats, and near misses as specified in Article 23 and Article 30 of the directive. This timely exchange of information is crucial for identifying emerging threats, assessing risks, and implementing appropriate mitigation measures to protect critical assets and systems.
  • Facilitating Information Sharing Among Key Stakeholders

    • In addition to promoting cooperation among competent authorities and CSIRTs, Member States are also mandated to encourage collaboration with other relevant entities, including law enforcement agencies, data protection authorities, supervisory bodies, and sector-specific regulatory authorities. This multi-stakeholder approach ensures that relevant information on cyber incidents, threats, and response measures is shared effectively, enabling a comprehensive understanding of the cybersecurity landscape.
  • Enhancing Interagency Cooperation and Information Exchange

    • To enhance cybersecurity preparedness and response capabilities, Member States must facilitate regular cooperation and information exchange between competent authorities under the NIS 2 Directive and other relevant regulatory frameworks, such as Regulation (EU) No 910/2014 and Directive (EU) 2018/1972. This exchange of information helps in identifying critical entities, assessing risks, and sharing best practices to strengthen cybersecurity resilience at both national and European levels.
  • Streamlining Reporting Processes Through Technical Means

    • Recognizing the importance of efficiency and effectiveness in incident reporting, Article 13 of the NIS 2 Directive emphasizes the need for Member States to simplify the reporting process through technical means. By leveraging technology and automation, reporting mechanisms for incidents, cyber threats, and near misses can be streamlined, enabling faster information sharing and response coordination.

In conclusion, Article 13 of the NIS 2 Directive underscores the critical role of cooperation at the national level in enhancing cybersecurity resilience and response capabilities.

By promoting collaboration among key stakeholders, facilitating timely information exchange, and streamlining reporting processes, Member States can strengthen their cybersecurity posture and effectively combat emerging cyber threats in an increasingly digital world.