Incident Classification & Logging Free Template

by Rahul Savanur

Introduction

This Incident Classification and Logging Template, with DORA compliance standards in mind, seeks to empower your organisation with its operational resilience and regulatory posture. Incident management becomes second nature using this easy-to-use template that can be deployed in financial services and other regulated industries. It empowers the teams to standardise what has been reported, reduce ICT risks, and demonstrate readiness to auditors, without any consultants.

Incident Classification & Logging Free Template

What Are The Reasons For Using The Incident Classification & Logging Template?

Incident classification and logging are indeed one of the paramount conditions for business and performance process lines:

·         Regulatory Compliance: DORA is a strict policy regarding the documentation and reporting of ICT incidents.

·         Business Continuity: Allow rapid detection, assessment, and escalation of an incident.

·         Reduction of Operational Weaknesses: Identify the root cause, follow the trend, and build resistance measures.

·         Transparent Audit Trails: Document clear trails available to regulators, management, and stakeholders.

 

Features Of Incident Classification & Logging Template

Incident Classification & Logging Template covers all the essentials required by DORA and industry best practices:

1. Document Control & Purpose

·         Defines template use, regulatory objectives and scope of applicability.

·         Evidence that the commitment to standardisation for incident classification and logging is deepening.

2. Incident Identification

·         Fields for initial discovery and nature of each incident.

·         Allows a thicker context for further reflection.

3. Incident Classification (DORA-aligned)

·         Links, through DORA-specific types, various incidents for standardisation (e.g., phishing, system downtime, data breaches).

·         It will enable standardisation of this classification for consistent documentation and regulatory reporting.

4. Determination of Severity Levels

·         With matrix severity linking it to DORA, the matrix weighs business impact, system availability, and confidentiality risks.

·         Provides guidance for prioritisation and escalation actions.

5. Incident Logging

·         Field for initial input regarding the containment step and actions taken through recovery.

·         Facilitates analysis for trends and continuous improvement from the historical logging.

6. Third-Party & Vendor Considerations

·         Incidents that arise because of third-party service providers or ICT vendors are also subject to end-to-end compliance checks.

7. Compliance & Reporting Section

·         A section dedicated exclusively to specific DORA reporting requirements , such as notification times and evidential attachments.

·         Provides backup for scrutiny, both internal and external.

Incident Classification & Logging Free Template

Benefits Of Using A Standardised Incident Classification & Logging Template

The benefits to your organisation in adopting a template approach to incident logging and classification are enumerated below:

1. Faster Resolution of Incidents

Ready classification and log fields allow incident response staff to take immediate action and know how to escalate the matter according to its severity and type.

2. Compliance and Audit Readiness

Regulatory frameworks such as ISO 27001, NIST CSF 2.0, and DORA require that incidents be tracked and responded to as part of being compliant. With ready-made templates, auditing and compliance documentation could be prepared easily.

3. A Better Incident Trend Analysis

With a formal logging system, entities could analyse incident trends over time and see which vulnerabilities tend to keep recurring and relate to a systematic security challenge.

4. Improved Communication Between Teams

The standardised incident log serves as a single source of truth for all the parties involved and thus reduces misunderstandings that could arise between the IT, Cyber Security, Compliance, and Management teams during or after incident response activities.

DORA Compliance Starter Kit

Best Practices When Implementing Incident Classification & Logging Template

1.      Train All Relevant Staff

Make sure that security analysts, IT, and any other relevant skill set use the template correctly. Employees need to know when and how to use the template to report incidents.

2.      Incident Classification Norms Should Be Established

Establish and make known rules for preliminary classification that give clarity to the rules for the classification of incidents. For example:

·         Low Severity: Occasional minor software glitches that do not impact operations.

·         Medium Severity: Attempted unauthorised access, but without breach.

·         High Severity: Successful phishing attempt or malware infection.

·         Critical severity: Serious breach of data security or serious, prolonged system downtime.

3.      Where Automatic Logging Makes Sense, Apply It

Where possible, introduce automated incident detection tools (like SIEMs) to fill in your template automatically. This reduces the manual entry errors and speeds up the response.

4.      Log Files Must Be Subject to Regular Reviews and Updates

Incident logs should be viewed as living documents. Incident logs should be reviewed on a regular basis to analyse previous incidents, reclassify if necessary, and ensure the completeness of data.

5.      Post-Incident Review

After critical incidents, review them painstakingly using the post-incident part of the template. Make sure to document lessons learned and track the implementation of corrective actions to avoid recurrence.

Conclusion

In conclusion, improvements to incident response processes will bolster any organisation's security and resilience. The proper Incident Classification & Logging Template provides your teams with a fast response to incidents while being compliant with standards such as ISO 27001, NIST CSF, and DORA, and being audit-ready. Such a systematic approach will help to pinpoint the offenders of repeating security problems and identify them as risks in the near future.